Mahatma Gandhiaḱ Janam Mãhã

Teheń do̠ Mano̠tan Mahatma Gandhi aḱ 151 se̠rma janam mãhã kana. Uniaḱ aso̠l ńutum do̠ ho̠yo̠ḱ kana, Mo̠ho̠n das Ko̠ro̠m chand Gandhi. 1869 se̠rma re̠aḱ do̠sar October Gujraṭ re̠aḱ Pobondor re̠ uni doe̠ janam le̠na. Ar go̠ṭa dhạrtire̠ teheńaḱ din do̠ Ohingsha mãhã hisạb te̠ko manao̠a.

Mahatma Gandhi doe̠ ho̠yo̠ḱ kana Bharot disạm sạdhin lạṛhại rẹn maraṅ ho̠r uduḱíć, o̠na se̠le̠t́ dho̠ro̠m re̠ ạḍi gạkhuṛ leader. Go̠ṭa dhạrtire̠, manwakoak purgạl (sạdhin) ar ạidạri hame̠ṭ lạgit́ uni ṭhe̠n khon ạḍi ae̠ma udgạu ńamo̠ḱa.

Gandhi do̠ Bharot diso̠m ar go̠ṭa dhạrtire̠ Mohatma (Maraṅ Atma) se̠ Baba ńutumte̠ko baḍae akadea. Bharo̠t diso̠m sarkar do̠ uni manoti lạgit́ te̠ Jạtiạri re̠n Baba Me̠nte̠ko manaea. Uniaḱ dhạrti jiṅgi ar hudisko khon aema le̠kan siknạt bon hame̠ṭ daṛeaka.

Do̠sar October do̠ uniaḱ janam mãhã kan te̠ go̠ṭa bharo̠t diso̠mre̠ Gandi Joyonti hisạb te̠ko mano̠t se̠le̠t́ko manao̠ ganao̠e̠da. 2007 se̠rma re̠aḱ 15 June do̠ United Nation sabha do̠sar 2 october International Ohingsha Mãhã hisạb te̠ko lại pasnao̠ akada/ ḍharwạḱ akada. UN re̠aḱ jo̠to̠ diso̠m re̠nkoge no̠a din do̠ mano̠t se̠le̠t́ ko manao̠ ganao̠ lạgit́ko mit́ mon e̠na.

Siknạt te̠ pe̠re̠ć akan Brithis re̠n A̠n be̠pari hisạbte̠ dạkhin Africare koclonoḱ kanko bharo̠t re̠n ho̠ṛkoaḱ ạidạri hatao̠ lạgit́ pạhil andolon/lạṛhại doe̠ e̠ho̠ṕ akada Gandhi, pạhil uniaḱ Ohingsha sulukte̠ hame̠ṭ lạgit́ ae̠ma le̠kan monsubạ ko doe̠ e̠m le̠da. Bharo̠t diso̠m te̠ ruạṛ he̠ć kate̠ uni do̠ mit́ bar re̠ṅge̠ć ore̠ćko, cas-baso̠ḱ ho̠ṛko, ar din kạmiạko soṅge kate̠ discrimination/boisommo kor hatao̠ ar ae̠ma le̠kam koclonko khon upkạrko lạgit́e̠ lạṛhại le̠na.

Bharo̠t diso̠m re̠ak National Kongresh re̠aḱ dạyik se̠ ạyur lạgit́ Gandhi do̠ go̠ṭa bharo̠t diso̠m re̠ re̠ṅge̠ć je̠mon baṅ tahe̠n, Maejuiko sạdhin e̠mako, jo̠to̠ jạtko talare̠ dupulạṛ, lạṭu kạṭić jạtko talare̠ be̠gar je̠mon baṅ tahe̠n, jạtiạri ko kạuḍi se̠ć te̠ hõ je̠monko lahanti daṛe̠aḱ se̠le̠t́ ae̠ma le̠kan boge kạmiko hoyoḱ lạgit́e̠ ḍhạrwạḱ le̠da. Me̠nkhan no̠ako motlob se̠ jo̠s do̠ tahẽ kana Bharo̠t diso̠m do̠ bidạsi aḱ koclon khon rukhạ lạgit́. 1930 se̠rma Gandhi do̠ buluṅ re̠aḱ kor birud re̠ 400 kilomiter (248 mile) jelń ḍanḍi buluṅ Kuckawaje ạyur le̠da. One̠ o̠ka do̠ 1942 se̠rma Engraj sasokko ce̠tanre̠ samna sạmni Bharo̠t aṛaḱ re̠aḱ lạṛhạie̠ e̠ho̠ṕ le̠da. Uni do̠ ae̠ma o̠kte̠ ae̠ma le̠kan karonko te̠ ae̠ma dhom Dạkhin Africa ar Bharo̠te̠ko jail ledea.

Mahatma Gandi do̠ jao̠ o̠kte̠ rege Ohingsha motobad ar sạriaḱ re̠ dhir pure̠ tahẽ kana. Uni do̠ ạḍi sadharon dhạrti jiṅgi tahẽ kan taya ar mit́ ṭe̠n Ashrom doe̠ be̠nao̠ le̠da. Uniaḱ ho̠ro̠ḱ bandeko do̠ tahẽ kan taya Bharo̠t re̠aḱ Nagam Dhuti ar Sal, o̠ne̠ o̠ka do̠ apnar te̠ko be̠nao̠e̠t́ tahẽna. Uni do̠ ạḍi jãhã le̠kae̠ jo̠m ńue̠t́ tahẽna, bạṛti ge tahẽ kana aṛaḱ sakamko. Mucạt́ umẹr re̠do̠ ạḍi bạṛti jo̠ jiniskoe̠ jo̠m akada. Attosuddhi/sạriaḱ ar protibad lạgit́ upạs do̠ tahẽ kan tahẽna.               

Mahatma Gandhi aḱ eae goṭe̠n Dangers to Human Virtue kathako;

Pạhilaḱ:  Wealth/ Dhon Dạlạt – without Work; Kạmi be̠go̠rte̠ tis hõ Dhon Dạulạt do̠ babon hame̠ṭ joṅ daṛeaḱa.

Do̠saraḱ: Pleasure/ Rạskạ – without Conscience; Mo̠ńj hudis be̠go̠r tis hõ dhạrti jiṅgi re̠ Rạskạ babon ńamjo̠ṅa.

Tesaraḱ: Knowledge/Siknạt – without character; Boge cạl-colon be̠go̠r tis hõ mo̠ńj siknạt babon hameṭ daṛeaḱa.

Ponaḱ: Business/Lonbon – without ethics; Noitik se̠ sạriaḱ be̠go̠r bhage lonbonić do̠ babon hoe̠ daṛeaḱa.

Moṛeaḱ: Science/Akel – without humanity; Bhage hudis, siknạt, ạkelko be̠go̠r manwa gun se̠ science pańja do̠ muskil gea.

Turueaḱ: Religion/ Dho̠ro̠m – without sacrifice; dho̠n bo̠do̠l dho̠ro̠m do̠ baṅ ńamo̠ḱa. Bicko̠m dho̠ro̠m pańja lạgit́ do̠ apnar baṅo̠ḱ (tag) jạruṛa.    

Eaeaḱ: Politics/Rajniti – Without principle; Niti/sạriaḱ be̠go̠r tis hõ mittṭen bhage ạyurić se̠ politician do̠ bam hoe daṛeaḱa.

Mahatma Gandhi aḱ no̠a o̠lo̠ḱ se̠ć te̠ń disạ keda Baṅgladesh Santal Researcher & Columnist Manotan Mithusilak Murmu khon o̠l akan puthi “Mahatmar Gandhir Purbo sadhok Jisu Khristo” sạrige sạriaḱ ar dho̠ro̠m be̠go̠r te̠ tishõ bhage ạyurić do̠ babon hoe̠ daṛeaḱa. O̠ne̠ o̠ka do̠ Mahatma Gandhi khon cecet́aḱe e̠mabon kan.